The principles of treatment of spinal disorders are covered in this comprehensive, lavishly illustrated text. Corresponding X-Rays, CTs and MRIs are included with most of the line drawings to accentuate important landmarks and findings. Spinal deformity, biomechanics of the spine, embryology, osteoporosis, disorders of the cervical spine, non-operative care of the spine, tumors of the spine and physical examination are discussed. An overview of epidemiology and the treatment of congenital and acquired disorders are also included. Each chapter features a "key points" section for quick reference and review.